BLUE - allied factions in the start year 1783.
GREEN - trade partners that should be added at the beginning of the game in 1783.
RED - factions at war with in 1783.
SWEDEN
Allies: France (active from 1773; 1776; in 1784 the alliance was formally improved and Sweden gained the island of St. Barthélemy from France), Ottoman Empire (1788), Russia (1791).
Trade partners: Britain, France, Portugal are Sweden's primary trading partners; trade with Portugal (also Spain but less) was essential due to salt imports and Sweden was important to Portugal for its iron supplies, necessary for shipbuilding, however, most iron exports, and other, were intended for Britain (67%) and France (12%) whereas Portugal-Spain stood at 8%; other trading partners include the Dutch Republic, Spain, Naples, Ottoman Empire, United States (formally from April 1783), Savoy, Tunis, Genoa, Papal States. Sweden tried to improve trade relations with Russia in 1783 but failed. In the years 1783-1784 Sweden planned an invasion on Denmark and was hostile.
At war: none because Sweden (and Denmark) concluded peace and trade treaties with Algiers, Tunis and Tripoli which was necessary for scandinavian maritime powers (and Britain); Russia (1788-1790), Denmark (1788-1789).
RUSSIA
Protectorates: Georgia, Crimean Khanate.
Allies: Austria (from 1781), Prussia (till 1788; again in 1792), Denmark, Sweden (1791), Poland (1793), Courland (1793), Britain (1794); has military access to Poland.
Trade partners: Poland, Austria (1782/1785), Prussia, Denmark, Britain, Portugal (salt for iron) should be Russia's starting trading partners; others include the Dutch Republic (since 1781), United States (after 1783), Courland (May 1783), Ottoman Empire (June 1783), Persia (1783), France (1786), Naples (1787), Georgia, Morocco, Dagestan, Venice.
At war: Ottoman Empire (1787-1792), Sweden (1788-1790); interfering in Crimean civil war as part of annexation.
COURLAND
Protectorate of: Poland.
Allies: Russia (1793; Courland was under Russian influence through its ruler Peter von Biron).
Trade partners: Poland, Prussia, Britain, Denmark, Russia (May 1783), Dutch Republic.
At war: Tunis, Barbary States.
PRUSSIA
Allies: Saxony (has military access to Saxony), Hesse-Kassel (has military access to Hesse-Kassel), Denmark, Russia (the alliance lost its importance due to the Russo-Austrian alliance in 1781 but remained active till 1788; again from 1792), Hannover (1785), Britain (1788), Dutch Republic (1788), Ottoman Empire (1790), Poland (1790-1791), Austria (February 1792), Savoy (February 1792); Fürstenbund (1785) was an anti-Habsburg coalition between Prussia (left in 1788), Hannover, Saxony, Hesse-Kassel against emperor Joseph II's expansionist policy.
Trade partners: Britain, Hannover, Russia, Saxony, Poland, Denmark, Courland, Portugal (after 1783), Ottoman Empire, United States (from 1785), France, Dutch Republic.
At war: Tunis, Barbary States.
POLAND
Protectorates: Courland.
Allies: Prussia (1790-1791), Russia (1793).
Trade partners: Courland, Russia, Prussia, Austria, Ottoman Empire, Spain, Portugal, France, Britain.
At war: Tunis, Barbary States, Russia (1792).
AUSTRIA
Protectorates: (Holy Roman Empire, Milan); has military access to Württemberg and Venice.
Allies: France (till 1792), Russia (from 1781), Spain, Dutch Republic (1785), Prussia (February 1792), Savoy (February 1792).
Trade partners: France, Russia (1782/1785), Poland, Venice, Savoy, Papal States, Bavaria, Württemberg, Saxony, United States, Mysore, Ottoman Empire, Naples, Britain, Knights of St. John, Morocco (February 1783), Portugal.
At war: Tunis (until 1784), Barbary States.
DENMARK
Allies: Russia, Prussia.
Trade partners: Russia, Hannover, Britain, Prussia, France, Ottoman Empire, Naples, United States (from 1783), Genoa, Arcot, Courland, Dutch Republic, Spain, Portugal.
At war: Sweden (1788-1789), Barbary States (1796).
FRANCE
Allies: Spain (until 1792), United States (until 1794; has military access to the US), Sweden (from 1773; from 1776), Austria (1756 - 1792; to prevent war with Savoy), Ottoman Empire, Maratha Empire (from 1782), Dutch Republic (from 1784); they were also friendly towards the Austrians and Russians.
Trade partners: Spain, United States, Sweden, Austria, Ottoman Empire, Genoa, Savoy, Naples, Knights of St. John, Württemberg, Morocco, Dutch Republic, Denmark, Persia, Papal States, Venice, Mysore (1784/1785), Britain (1786), Russia (1786/7), Tunis, Barbary States, Maratha Empire, Prussia, Arcot.
At war: /.
SPAIN
Allies: France, Portugal (since 1778), Austria, Naples (has military access to Naples), Knights of St. John, Cherokee (May 30, 1784), Britain (1793).
Trade partners: France, Portugal, United States, Dutch Republic, Ottoman Empire (1782), Sweden, Naples, Genoa, Knights of St. John, Savoy, Papal States, Venice, Morocco (since 1780), Denmark.
At war: Tunis (until 1791), Barbary States (until 1784), Comanche tribes (until 1785).
DUTCH REPUBLIC
Allies: France (1784), Austria (1785), Britain (1788), Prussia (1788); has military access to Mysore.
Trade partners: Spain, France, United States (October 1782), Sweden, Ottoman Empire, Russia (since 1781), Persia, Britain (1785), Morocco (1786), Denmark, Naples, Portugal, Arcot, Courland, Prussia. (They should have a port with 5 trade routes possible.)
At war: / (they started peace negotiations with the British in January 1783 so it is best to make the Dutch Republic at peace with them but still make their public opinion towards the British "Indifferent" due to historical grievances).
UNITED STATES
Allies: France (until 1794; has military access to France).
Trade partners: France, Spain, Dutch Republic (October 1782), Austria, Sweden (April 1783), Denmark (from 1783), Russia (after 1783), Portugal (after 1783), Britain (1785), Prussia (1785), Morocco (1786), Naples.
At war: Tunis, Barbary States, Cherokee (Summer 1784);war against the Western Confederacy 1785-1795.
PORTUGAL
Allies: Spain (since 1778), Britain.
Trade partners: Spain, Britain (1783), Sweden, Russia, Savoy, Naples, Genoa, Venice, Papal States, Knights of St. John, United States (after 1783), Prussia (after 1783), Denmark, Austria, Dutch Republic. (Portugal should have a port with 5 trade routes possible.)
At war: Tunis, Barbary States.
BRITAIN
Protectorates: Hannover, Arcot.
Allies: Hesse-Kassel, Portugal, Iroquois League (has military access to Iroquois territory), Cherokee Nations, Hyderabad (since 1778; has military access to Hyderabad), Prussia (1788), Dutch Republic (1788), Maratha Empire (1790), Savoy (April 1793), Spain (May 1793), Naples (July 1793), Russia (1794).
Trade partners: Prussia, Russia, Portugal (1783), Hannover, Courland, Sweden, Denmark, Ottoman Empire, Venice, Tunis, Barbary States, Naples, Pashalik of Baghdad, Morocco, Arcot, Persia, Savoy, United States (1785), Dutch Republic (1785), France (1786).
At war: Mysore (until March 1784).
HANNOVER
Protectorate of: Britain.
Allies: Hesse-Kassel, Prussia and Saxony (Fürstenbund, 1785).
Trade partners: Denmark, Prussia, Hesse-Kassel, Saxony, Britain.
At war: /.
HESSE-KASSEL
Allies: Hannover, Britain, Prussia; Fürstenbund (1785).
Trade partners: Hannover, Württemberg, Saxony, Bavaria.
At war: /.
WÜRTTEMBERG
Allies: /.
Trade partners: Austria, Bavaria, Hesse-Kassel, France.
At war: /.
SAXONY
Allies: Prussia, Hesse-Kassel (1785), Hannover (1785).
Trade partners: Prussia, Hesse-Kassel, Hannover, Austria, Bavaria.
At war: /.
BAVARIA
Allies: /.
Trade partners: Württemberg, Austria, Saxony, Hesse-Kassel.
At war: /.
NAPLES
Protectorates: Knights of St. John.
Allies: Spain; they weren't able to form an alliance with Austria due to their allegiance to Spain; Britain (July 1793).
Trade partners: France, Genoa, Spain, Sweden, Dutch Republic, Austria (1), Knights of St. John (1), Venice (1), Papal States, Ottoman Empire (1), Savoy, Britain, Denmark, Portugal, Russia (1787), United States. (1) is for factions that should be starting trading partners if Naples has a second port with 4 trade routes possible
At war: Tunis, Barbary States (until 1785).
GENOA
Allies: /.
Trade partners: France, Spain, Naples, Savoy, Denmark, Papal States, Ottoman Empire, Portugal, Knights of St. John, Sweden.
At war: Barbary states.
VENICE
Allies: /.
Trade partners: Austria, Papal States, Ottoman Empire, Naples, Spain, Britain, Portugal, Russia. (Venice should have a port with 5 trade routes possible.)
At war: Morocco (1795); Tunis declared war in 1789 and it lasted till 1792.
PAPAL STATES
Allies: Knights of St. John (they had to protect the Papal States).
Trade partners: Venice, Austria, Genoa, Naples, Savoy, Spain, Knights of St. John, France, Portugal.
At war: Tunis, Barbary States.
KNIGHTS OF ST. JOHN
Protectorate of: Naples.
Allies: Papal States, Spain; they had to protect Austrian shipping but they never did it and the Austrians protested.
Trade partners: Spain, France, Naples, Papal States, Genoa, Savoy, Austria, Portugal.
At war: Tunis, Barbary States.
SAVOY
Allies: Austria (1792), Prussia (1792), Britain (1793).
Trade partners: France, Austria, Genoa, Papal States, Spain, Portugal, Knights of St. John, Naples, Sweden, Britain, Ottoman Empire.
At war: Tunis, Barbary States.
PERSIA
Protectorates: Dagestan.
Allies: /.
Trade partners: Ottoman Empire, Pashalik of Baghdad, France, Russia (1783), Dutch Republic, Britain, Maratha Empire, Mysore, Dagestan.
At war: /.
DURRANI EMPIRE
Allies: Mughal Empire.
Trade partners: Mughal Empire, Mysore.
At war: Sikh Misl.
DAGESTAN
Protectorate of: Persia.
Allies: /.
Trade partners: Persia, Russia.
At war: /.
GEORGIA
Protectorate of: Russia.
Allies: /.
Trade partners: Russia.
At war: /.
CRIMEAN KHANATE
Protectorate of: Russia.
Allies: /.
Trade partners: /.
At war: / (civil war).
OTTOMAN EMPIRE
Protectorates: Tunis, Barbary States, Pashalik of Baghdad.
Allies: France, Sweden (1788), Prussia (1790).
Trade partners: France, Britain, Dutch Republic, Venice, Spain (1782), Morocco, Persia, Naples, Genoa, Tunis, Barbary States, Pashalik of Baghdad, Sweden, Denmark, Austria, Poland, Prussia, Mysore, Savoy, Maratha Empire, Russia (June 1783).
At war: Austria (1788-1791), Russia (1787-1792).
MOROCCO
Allies: /.
Trade partners: Britain, Ottoman Empire, Spain (since 1780), Tunis, Barbary States, France, Austria (February 1783), United States (1786), Dutch Republic (1786), Russia.
At war: / (Venice (1795)).
ARCOT
Protectorate of: Britain.
Allies: Hyderabad.
Trade partners: Britain, Denmark, Hyderabad, France, Dutch Republic.
At war: Mysore.
MARATHA EMPIRE
Protectorates: Mughal Empire.
Allies: France (1782), Hyderabad (1785), Britain (1790).
Trade partners: Persia, France, Mughal Empire, Ottoman Empire.
At war: / (war against Mysore, February 1785-April 1787).
MUGHAL EMPIRE
Protectorate of: Maratha Empire.
Allies: Durrani Empire.
Trade partners: Maratha Empire, Durrani Empire.
At war: Sikh Misl.
MYSORE
Allies: /.
Trade partners: Austria, France (1784/1785), Persia, Durrani Empire, Ottoman Empire.
At war: Britain and Arcot (until March 1784); war against Maratha Empire and Hyderabad (1785-1787).
HYDERABAD
Allies: Arcot, Britain, Maratha Empire (1785).
Trade partners: Arcot, Maratha Empire.
At war: / (under threat from the Marathas and Mysore; war against Mysore, February 1785-April 1787).
SIKH MISL
Allies: /.
Trade partners: /.
At war: Mughal Empire, Durrani Empire.
TUNIS
Protectorate of: Ottoman Empire.
Allies: /.
Trade partners: Ottoman Empire, Barbary States, Britain, France, Morocco, Sweden.
At war: Spain, Naples, Portugal, Knights of St. John, Papal States, Savoy, United States, Prussia, Austria (until 1784), Venice (1789-1792), Courland, Poland.
BARBARY STATES
Protectorate of: Ottoman Empire.
Allies: /.
Trade partners: Ottoman Empire, Tunis, Morocco, France, Sweden.
At war: Spain (until 1784), Naples (until 1785), Portugal, Knights of St. John, Papal States, Savoy, Genoa, United States, Prussia, Austria, Courland, Poland, Denmark (1796).
IROQUOIS LEAGUE
Allies: Britain (has military access to Britain), Cherokee; Western Confederacy formed in autumn 1785 by the Iroquois, Shawnee, Cherokee and other tribes.
Trade partners: /.
At war: / (war against the US starting in 1785 and ending in 1795).
CHEROKEE
Allies: Britain, Iroquois League, Spain (May 1784); Western Confederacy (1785).
Trade partners: /.
At war: / (war against the US starting in the summer of 1784 and ending in 1795).
CHEYENNES TRIBES
Allies: /.
Trade partners: /.
At war: /.
COMANCHE TRIBE
Allies: /.
Trade partners: /.
At war: Spain.
PASHALIK OF BAGHDAD
Protectorate of: Ottoman Empire.
Allies: /.
Trade partners: Persia, Britain, Ottoman Empire, France.
At war: /.
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