In America the Christians are the most fanatical, and I would say most powerful, political lobby (most especially the evangelicals as a loosely organized grouping).
One of the pitfalls of religious views influencing politics is religious views tend to deal with certainities and absolute, irrefutable positions on issues.
Abortion is an easy example in America. Most people, and i stress most, in the Anti-Abortion Movement (which is not pro-life = overpopulation means more, not less suffering) use religious beliefs as the backbone of their argument. Thus, their view is God disapproves of abortion and/or evil is behind abortion, so abortion must be stopped at all costs. Which is key b/c it means that even in the face of logical argument, they cannot change their political stance. Anyone who holds an idea to be irrefutable is a fanatic, and fanatics are dangerous if, and in fanatics case it is really when, they try to force the world at large to conform to their groupthink morality. And most importantly, it means debate can only ever go in one direction.
B/c "god is the source" of the fanatical belief, the person can never be reasoned with to change their belief without admitting that they have been wrong about god (remember many many religious people see their religious beliefs as being the core of their being.)
It should be clear how damaging this is to productive debate.
The final negative of such unyielding beliefs is in their essence they are chains. They restrict the behavior of the believer and then, are used by power hungry men to create movements to force the restriction on believers and non believers alike.
Yes, many people who are not religious are fanatics who force their beliefs on others, the ones I have had the most contact with are extreme liberals who have turned their own individual (really groupthink as well as most is) TRUTH into a god of sorts. ex "women should have the right to choose, everyone knows that is the Truth" is just like "abortion is wrong, everyone knows that is the will of God"
but religion is worse because the god of Truth is still subject to internal whim and growth, while religious beliefs (in the overwhelming majority) are dictated from outside sources (ministers, bibles, churches, etc) and thus can only be changed by first rejecting the absolute nature of the religion, which is to deny God, which is damn hard for people who believe (fear/love) in whichever form of God they have chosen





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