So why did Dr Birx react in such a way to the President's remarks?
Sweden is currently sitting 2 places behind the UK in per capita deaths from covid-19 and its economy is still expected to shrink by 7%, the largest in modern times, so we've got high numbers of death and economic decline. It sounds like the false dichotomy offered by anti-lockdown advocates of "lockdown and face economic collapse" or "reopen and save the economy" just doesn't hold water. What's causing economic damage is the disease itself. People aren't going to carry on with normal economic activity when they're afraid of catching a highly contagious disease with a notable risk of death.The success of the Swedish economy is contingent on the health and prosperity of global markets; even had it suffered zero C-19 casualties it would have suffered significantly as a result of what's occurring outside its borders. The argument isn't whether it Sweden will be damaged, its whether it will be damaged as much as it would have been had it opted for a lockdown. If you read beyond the headlines, you get to the detail showing that Sweden is projected to suffer notably less economic damage than comparable neighbouring states.
It absolutely will cause the virus to be eradicated more quickly if resources can be funnelled into R&D instead of struggling to keep healthcare systems functioning. And a lot who have been furloughed won't have jobs to go back to due to the economic disruption from the virus regardless of the lockdown, but it's better that the state give companies every possibility of weathering the initial economic shock rather than just operating some business as usual model and leaving them to figure things out on their own through massively declining consumption of goods and services.Lockdown is a short term solution designed to prevent the medical sector from being overwhelmed and to buy time for govts to acquire the necessary supplies, build the necessary infrastructure and organize society to cope with the disease. It is not a tenable solution in the medium to long term (which we are now approaching) and it will not cause the virus to be eradicated more quickly. States do not have the resources to furlough society indefinitely and we're rapidly approaching a scenario where many of those being paid "80% of their wage to sit at home and watch Netflix" won't have jobs to go back to.