A) The containment approach is costly, unsustainable, inflexible and impractical. When adopted at the very beginning of the outbreak, it may help slow down the transmission of the virus. But, against the backdrop of globalisation, it is impossible to institute barriers against such spread.
B) Full lockdowns, border closures, and high rate of COVID-19 testing were not associated with reduced number of critical cases or overall mortality.
C)Given the observation that transmission rates for COVID-19 fell virtually everywhere in the world during this early pandemic period,
we are concerned that these studies may substantially overstate the role of government-mandated NPI’s in reducing disease transmission due to an omitted variable bias.
Early declines in the transmission rate of COVID-19 were nearly universal worldwide, suggesting that the role of region-specific NPI’s imple- mented in this early phase of the pandemic is likely overstated. Effective reproduction numbers in all regions have continued to remain low relative to initial levels indicating that the removal of lockdown policies has had little effect on transmission rates.
D) There is a lack of strong evidence supporting a role for stay-at-home orders and business closures in the control of COVID in early 2020.
E) Reports from reputable bodies like Oxfam, the UN, and the Johns Hopkins School of Public Health have contained mutually reinforcing warnings that the severity of the lockdown measures could reverse a decade’s worth of gains in infant and child mortality with over a million additional deaths, exacerbate health, hunger, and misery insecurities, and push another half billion people into poverty.