9:5
"(It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullahasws having said: ‘A man asked myasws
fatherasws about the battles of Amir-ul-Momineenasws, and the questioner was from
those that love usasws. So Abu Ja’farasws said to him: ‘Allahazwj Sent Muhammadsaww
with five swords’ – and heasws mentioned the swords. So heasws said regarding it:
‘And as for the third famous sword, so it was the sword against the Polytheists of the
Arabs. Allahazwj Mighty and Majestic Says [9:5] then fight the Polytheists
wherever you find them, and take them captives and besiege them and lie in
wait for them in every ambush, then if they repent Meaning express belief and
establish Prayer and pay the Zakat, [9:11] then they are your brethren in the Religion.
So they are those from whom nothing is acceptable except for the killing or entry into Al-Islam,
and their wealth and their offspring as captives – for the captives to be forgiven and ransom accepted’"
Hub-e-Aliasws
9:29
"(It has been narrated) from Abu Abdullahasws, in the Hadeeth of the swords which heasws mentioned from hisasws fatherasws in which heasws said: ‘And as for the third famous sword, so it is the sword against the Polytheists of the Arabs. Allahazwj Mighty and Majestic Says [9:5] then fight the Polytheists wherever you find them’.
Heasws said: ‘And the second sword was against the Protected people (أهل الذمة ). Allahazwj Mighty and Majestic Says [2:83] and you shall speak to the people good words. This Verse was Revealed regarding the Protected People. Then it was Abrogated by the Words of the Mighty and Majestic [9:29] Fight those who do not believe in Allah, nor in the Last Day, nor do they sanctify what Allah and His Rasool have sanctified, nor do they make the Religion of Truth to be their Religion, out of those who have been Given the Book, until they pay the tax in acknowledgment of their lowness. So the one who was among them in the House of Al-Islam, nothing was acceptable from him except for the tax or the killing, and there was no Fey (War booty) for them, and their offspring as captive. So when they accepted the tax upon them, their captives were forbidden unto us, and their wealth was forbidden, and it was permissible for us to marry them. And the one from among them was in the house of war, their captives were permissible for us and their wealth, and it was not permissible for us to be married to them, and nothing was acceptable from them except for their entry into the house of Al-Islam or the tax, or the killing’."
op.cit.