For some time now I’ve been aware that ancestry based genetic research is effectively illegal in France. Consequently it’s difficult to find a good French data set for any sort of French population. Data sets exist, but since they’ve been taken from people with French ancestry living abroad, they’re hardly a random sampling (and forget about getting your hands on any kind of regionalized sampling). I had assumed that this law was meant to discourage any sort of development of set of genetic data which could be used as a diagnostic for native French ancestry. The fear of course being that it could be used to support racist motives or compromise Frenchness as defined culturally. I find this sort of anti-Science ideology to be self-defeating, but that’s not my primary interest in starting this thread.
I have recently had it brought to my attention that additionally this law effectively bans paternity testing. A paternity test can still be conducted if it is court ordered and the mother gives her full consent. Essentially paternity tests are only legal when they don’t really matter. I supposed they could be used to reassure a father who has absolutely no reason to be concerned, but for most cases the law essentially means that a father has absolutely no right to know if the child he is legally obligated to is biologically his. Incidentally, when it was still legal to conduct such research, it was found that France has the highest non-paternity rate of any developed country – about 10%.
Here’s the law: http://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affich...tegorieLien=id
My French isn’t fantastic, but it looks like it passes itself off as sort of a privacy law which makes me wonder if the two issues I’ve noted were hidden agendas or only abuses of the law. Note the one year in prison or € 1,500 fine.
So anyone in France aware of this? Is it a public issue at all?






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