Hey guys, I know there's a lot of history experts here but can you help me clarify the details of a named/numbered legions corresponding to the actual legion stack?
I'm specifically talking about the marian legions. From my current understanding, I have a numbered legion with one general, one 1st cohort with nine regular cohorts, four cav and the rest 4 light infantry (foreign or roman light infantry). However, this makes up one stack.
Does one numbered legion represent only one stack? Can it have reserves of another stack? If it's a 1:1 ratio of numbered legions to stack, it's very low in man power.
However, I remember reading history texts with pompei, julius caser, brutus and etc having 15 or more legions. So are some legions not numbered? Heck, by the beginning of the imperial period, Augustus supposedly dispanded 30 legions from 65 to 35 legions. There's a huge discrepancy in named/numbered legions and the actual legion stacks. There's 16 named legions but the total legions that Augustus kept were around 30-35ish.
Can someone care to explain?




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