
Originally Posted by
dvk901
The starting leader of the Romans is actually a historical character whose name was 'Quintus Fabius Maximus', who was a Consul at the time. Roman names consisted of a 'Praenomen' (of which there were only 17 names for ages), a 'Nomen' (which was the family name or 'Gens', such as Fabius), and a 'Cognomen'...which was a nickname, sometimes not very complimentary, either. This name was usually inherited from the father, but not always, as it may not apply to the son. For example, 'Maximus' means largest or greatest. It could mean the father and family were 'Great', or than Quintus Fabius himself was a very large man. At any rate, the 'Fabia' gens is one of the oldest Roman gens, and the man's 'last' name, so to speak, is actually Fabius Maximus.
The use of last names, BTW, was not 'invented' until the early 1800's, when Napoleon insisted that everyone in his empire have a first and last name for census reasons.