This is something I've wondered about for a while. The Problem of Evil is a hotly debated topic and in order to find an 'explanation', theists often refer to the "Free Will" of humans. As in, humans have the ability to choose between doing good and evil which is the main reason for all the suffering in the world.
However, I wonder how this fits together with the idea of Heaven. Heaven is usually considered as a place without evil. Therefore, the following scenarios are possible:
- There is no evil in heaven but also no free will. However, that means that free will is apparently not that desirable after all and it raises the question why we even have free will in the first place.
- Both evil and free will exist in heaven. However, what is it that makes it preferable to our world then?
- There is free will in heaven but no suffering.
#3 seems like the most plausible choice based on the Christian belief. However, that obviously proves that there can be both free will and no suffering. Therefore, using the free will theory as an explanation for the suffering in the world doesn't really seem to work out.
Thoughts?




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