The NIAAA estimated that alcohol abuse resulted in impairments for which federal and state governments paid $12.5 billion in benefits. It estimated that alcoholism also resulted in $820 million in extra administrative overhead.
"While it would appear that 30 to 40 percent of the beneficiaries do use illicit drugs and/or abuse alcohol, it would appear that for most of these individuals their use of alcohol and psychoactive drugs is not of such a severity to have impaired their ability to gain employment," it concluded.