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  1. #1
    ♔Goodguy1066♔'s Avatar Praeses
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    Icon5 What is the definition of the Western World?

    How do you define a western country? Democracy? Freedom? First world enconomy? It is a simple innocent question, I want to know what people think a country needs to be considered Western. Wikipedia has been no help at all, their defenitions are either vague or non-existant, and the maps make no sense as I don't see how they can tell weather this country's western and the other one isn't. An example: Japan, one of the freest countries in Eastern Asia, with a First World enconomy and the home of 3,598 McDonald's resteraunts (source: wikipedia), is not counted as a Western country in some wikipedia maps. So what is the defenition of a Western Country, what is Western Culture, I want to know what you think...
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    Both male and female walruses have tusks and have been observed using these overgrown teeth to help pull themselves out of the water.

    The mustached and long-tusked walrus is most often found near the Arctic Circle, lying on the ice with hundreds of companions. These marine mammals are extremely sociable, prone to loudly bellowing and snorting at one another, but are aggressive during mating season. With wrinkled brown and pink hides, walruses are distinguished by their long white tusks, grizzly whiskers, flat flipper, and bodies full of blubber.
    Walruses use their iconic long tusks for a variety of reasons, each of which makes their lives in the Arctic a bit easier. They use them to haul their enormous bodies out of frigid waters, thus their "tooth-walking" label, and to break breathing holes into ice from below. Their tusks, which are found on both males and females, can extend to about three feet (one meter), and are, in fact, large canine teeth, which grow throughout their lives. Male walruses, or bulls, also employ their tusks aggressively to maintain territory and, during mating season, to protect their harems of females, or cows.
    The walrus' other characteristic features are equally useful. As their favorite meals, particularly shellfish, are found near the dark ocean floor, walruses use their extremely sensitive whiskers, called mustacial vibrissae, as detection devices. Their blubbery bodies allow them to live comfortably in the Arctic region—walruses are capable of slowing their heartbeats in order to withstand the polar temperatures of the surrounding waters.
    The two subspecies of walrus are divided geographically. Atlantic walruses inhabit coastal areas from northeastern Canada to Greenland, while Pacific walruses inhabit the northern seas off Russia and Alaska, migrating seasonally from their southern range in the Bering Sea—where they are found on the pack ice in winter—to the Chukchi Sea. Female Pacific walruses give birth to calves during the spring migration north.
    Only Native Americans are currently allowed to hunt walruses, as the species' survival was threatened by past overhunting. Their tusks, oil, skin, and meat were so sought after in the 18th and 19th centuries that the walrus was hunted to extinction in the Gulf of St. Lawrence and around Sable Island, off the coast of Nova Scotia.

  2. #2
    Aru's Avatar Protector Domesticus
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    Default Re: What is the defenition of the Western World?

    This question again. It pops out every few months. Let me ruin the discussion and put all the definitions right away.

    Majority will say Western World is cold war NATO and EU15 + Switzerland. Americans and Brits (as well as Australians) will also include Australia.

    Then somewhat fewer people will also include Japan, South Korea and Israel.

    Less then half people would also include South America, South Africa and say parts of Eastern Europe have magically become Western recently.
    Central Europeans will always include their countries, but exclude South America and Japan, as well as the first country that is east of them.
    Minority will also include Russia.
    Another Minority will exclude all non-Germanic and Anglo speaking countries.

    I will exclude everyone and say that the term makes no sense and doesn't exist after the Cold War.
    All of this and more at appropriate Wikipedia article.
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  3. #3
    ♔Goodguy1066♔'s Avatar Praeses
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    Default Re: What is the defenition of the Western World?

    Quote Originally Posted by Aru View Post
    This question again. It pops out every few months. Let me ruin the discussion and put all the definitions right away.

    Majority will say Western World is cold war NATO and EU15 + Switzerland. Americans and Brits (as well as Australians) will also include Australia.

    Then somewhat fewer people will also include Japan, South Korea and Israel.

    Less then half people would also include South America, South Africa and say parts of Eastern Europe have magically become Western recently.
    Central Europeans will always include their countries, but exclude South America and Japan, as well as the first country that is east of them.
    Minority will also include Russia.
    Another Minority will exclude all non-Germanic and Anglo speaking countries.

    I will exclude everyone and say that the term makes no sense and doesn't exist after the Cold War.
    All of this and more at appropriate Wikipedia article.
    Why do fewer people include Japan, South Korea and Israel?
    A member of the Most Ancient, Puissant and Honourable Society of Silly Old Duffers
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    Both male and female walruses have tusks and have been observed using these overgrown teeth to help pull themselves out of the water.

    The mustached and long-tusked walrus is most often found near the Arctic Circle, lying on the ice with hundreds of companions. These marine mammals are extremely sociable, prone to loudly bellowing and snorting at one another, but are aggressive during mating season. With wrinkled brown and pink hides, walruses are distinguished by their long white tusks, grizzly whiskers, flat flipper, and bodies full of blubber.
    Walruses use their iconic long tusks for a variety of reasons, each of which makes their lives in the Arctic a bit easier. They use them to haul their enormous bodies out of frigid waters, thus their "tooth-walking" label, and to break breathing holes into ice from below. Their tusks, which are found on both males and females, can extend to about three feet (one meter), and are, in fact, large canine teeth, which grow throughout their lives. Male walruses, or bulls, also employ their tusks aggressively to maintain territory and, during mating season, to protect their harems of females, or cows.
    The walrus' other characteristic features are equally useful. As their favorite meals, particularly shellfish, are found near the dark ocean floor, walruses use their extremely sensitive whiskers, called mustacial vibrissae, as detection devices. Their blubbery bodies allow them to live comfortably in the Arctic region—walruses are capable of slowing their heartbeats in order to withstand the polar temperatures of the surrounding waters.
    The two subspecies of walrus are divided geographically. Atlantic walruses inhabit coastal areas from northeastern Canada to Greenland, while Pacific walruses inhabit the northern seas off Russia and Alaska, migrating seasonally from their southern range in the Bering Sea—where they are found on the pack ice in winter—to the Chukchi Sea. Female Pacific walruses give birth to calves during the spring migration north.
    Only Native Americans are currently allowed to hunt walruses, as the species' survival was threatened by past overhunting. Their tusks, oil, skin, and meat were so sought after in the 18th and 19th centuries that the walrus was hunted to extinction in the Gulf of St. Lawrence and around Sable Island, off the coast of Nova Scotia.

  4. #4
    Aru's Avatar Protector Domesticus
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    Default Re: What is the defenition of the Western World?

    Quote Originally Posted by Goodguy1066 View Post
    Why do fewer people include Japan, South Korea and Israel?
    Because they're clearly not in the "West" part of the World, while the idea of Western is Euro-American. Japan and South Korea are included only because they're rich and modern democratic countries, but culturally they're quite distinct. The main argument of those who include Israel is that it's settled by Europeans (Jews from Europe) and takes part in European sport events.
    Has signatures turned off.

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    The Dude's Avatar Praeses
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    Default Re: What is the defenition of the Western World?

    North America, Western Europe and Australia + New Zealand.

    Simple.
    I have approximate answers and possible beliefs, and different degrees of certainty about different things, but I’m not absolutely sure of anything, and many things I don’t know anything about. But I don’t have to know an answer. I don’t feel frightened by not knowing.
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    cupoftea's Avatar Vicarius
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    Default Re: What is the defenition of the Western World?

    Civilised

  7. #7
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    Default Re: What is the defenition of the Western World?

    Quote Originally Posted by The Dude View Post
    North America, Western Europe and Australia + New Zealand.

    Simple.
    What about south america? How is it not western? Or Central and Eastern Europe, including Russia?

    There's a mix up here between cultural and political concepts, the term 'west' should really be a cultural rather than political one.

    Personally I think its better to move away from the idea of the 'west' and move towards an idea of the liberal democratic world, which would obviously include Japan etc.

    We should all be part of a single federal entity, with the ultimate goal of rendering the UN irrelevant.

  8. #8
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    Default Re: What is the defenition of the Western World?

    The "Western" world are nations whose cultural philosophy is descended from the Enlightenment.
    “The nation that will insist upon drawing a broad line of demarcation between the fighting man and the thinking man is liable to find its fighting done by fools and its thinking by cowards.”

    —Sir William Francis Butler

  9. #9
    wilpuri's Avatar It Gets Worse.
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    Default Re: What is the defenition of the Western World?

    Quote Originally Posted by Future Redleg Officer View Post
    The "Western" world are nations whose cultural philosophy is descended from the Enlightenment.
    So the west did not exist before the enlightenment?

    The West is descended from Western Christianity.
    The common culture of a tribe is a sign of its inner cohesion. But tribes are vanishing from the modern world, as are all forms of traditional society. Customs, practices, festivals, rituals and beliefs have acquired a flut and half-hearted quality which reflects our nomadic and rootless existence, predicated as we are on the global air-waves.

    ROGER SCRUTON, Modern Culture

  10. #10
    Farnan's Avatar Saviors of the Japanese
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    Default Re: What is the defenition of the Western World?

    Quote Originally Posted by wilpuri View Post
    So the west did not exist before the enlightenment?

    The West is descended from Western Christianity.
    The Modern West didn't...

    So Ghana is part of the West?

    How about East Timor?

    Equatorial Guinea?

    Seychelles?

    Rwanda?

    Nambia?

    Zambia?

    Kenya?

    I think you get my point.
    “The nation that will insist upon drawing a broad line of demarcation between the fighting man and the thinking man is liable to find its fighting done by fools and its thinking by cowards.”

    —Sir William Francis Butler

  11. #11
    Primicerius
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    Default Re: What is the defenition of the Western World?

    And here i am thinking western world meant anything west of Ural mountains (excluding Africa) and ending at Nevada, USA (sink into the pacific commiefornia).........

  12. #12

    Default Re: What is the defenition of the Western World?

    I count Japan as a Western country, and South Korea, if not Western, is close. Basically, it just means a First World country that possesses or has adopted European culture. Both Japan and SK fit that description, as do America, Canada, Australia and New Zealand.

    China, India, South Africa and Brazil, for instance, do not fit that description.




    "That war is a terrible thing I agree, but it is not so terrible that we should submit to anything in order to avoid it. For why do we all vaunt our civic equality and liberty of speech and all that we mean by the word freedom, if nothing is more advantageous than peace?" — Polybios, Historiai, IV.31

  13. #13
    swabian's Avatar igni ferroque
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    Default Re: What is the defenition of the Western World?

    Quote Originally Posted by Wolfgang von Zweibrücken View Post
    I count Japan as a Western country, and South Korea, if not Western, is close. Basically, it just means a First World country that possesses or has adopted European culture. Both Japan and SK fit that description, as do America, Canada, Australia and New Zealand.
    This.

  14. #14

    Default Re: What is the defenition of the Western World?

    Japan does not follow European culture.

  15. #15

    Default Re: What is the defenition of the Western World?

    Quote Originally Posted by pspguy123 View Post
    Japan does not follow European culture.
    Japan adopted European culture in the 19th century as part of a modernization program, and have been far more western-thinking than any other asian country since that time. To this day they have the deadlocked parliamentary government, aging population and sluggish economy that are emblematic of the Western World. The cultural differences between Japan and America, say, are only slightly greater than those between America and Ukraine or Finland.

    Unless you are arguing that modern Japanese culture is a natural evolution of the Samurai period?




    "That war is a terrible thing I agree, but it is not so terrible that we should submit to anything in order to avoid it. For why do we all vaunt our civic equality and liberty of speech and all that we mean by the word freedom, if nothing is more advantageous than peace?" — Polybios, Historiai, IV.31

  16. #16

    Default Re: What is the defenition of the Western World?

    Quote Originally Posted by Wolfgang von Zweibrücken View Post
    Japan adopted European culture in the 19th century as part of a modernization program, and have been far more western-thinking than any other asian country since that time. To this day they have the deadlocked parliamentary government, aging population and sluggish economy that are emblematic of the Western World. The cultural differences between Japan and America, say, are only slightly greater than those between America and Ukraine or Finland.

    Unless you are arguing that modern Japanese culture is a natural evolution of the Samurai period?
    So? Just because Japan has a deadlocked parliament and aging population doesn't mean that they follow european culture. Japanese culture and thinking is much different as compared to that of the West.

  17. #17

    Default Re: What is the defenition of the Western World?

    Quote Originally Posted by pspguy123 View Post
    So? Just because Japan has a deadlocked parliament and aging population doesn't mean that they follow european culture. Japanese culture and thinking is much different as compared to that of the West.
    You picked out the only weak part of the argument - which was essentially flavor text - and ignored the parts you could not dispute. Did or did not Japan adopt European culture in the late 19th century? Do you or do you not consider modern Japanese culture to be a natural evolution of the Samurai-era?




    "That war is a terrible thing I agree, but it is not so terrible that we should submit to anything in order to avoid it. For why do we all vaunt our civic equality and liberty of speech and all that we mean by the word freedom, if nothing is more advantageous than peace?" — Polybios, Historiai, IV.31

  18. #18

    Default Re: What is the defenition of the Western World?

    Quote Originally Posted by Wolfgang von Zweibrücken View Post
    You picked out the only weak part of the argument - which was essentially flavor text - and ignored the parts you could not dispute. Did or did not Japan adopt European culture in the late 19th century?
    Adopting western style democracy does not equal adopting western culture.

    Quote Originally Posted by Wolfgang von Zweibrücken View Post
    Do you or do you not consider modern Japanese culture to be a natural evolution of the Samurai-era?
    Uh... No?

  19. #19
    Manco's Avatar Dux Limitis
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    Default Re: What is the definition of the Western World?

    And as you can see, no clear cut definition.

    Regardless of definition, Western Europe and North-America are always part of it.
    Some day I'll actually write all the reviews I keep promising...

  20. #20

    Default Re: What is the definition of the Western World?

    Countries with predominantly white people.

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