
Originally Posted by
Desperado †
Firstly, your statement is obviously incorrect. People are not only poor because of laziness - if a tsunami randomly comes and destroys my house and my job and I am left poor and homeless, it is to no account because of my laziness.
And this is the cause of poverty in most situations. Not laziness, but being in a bad situation that is not of your causing and beyond your control. Often people are born into these situations. If I was born into a poor area in a capitalist country, it could often be near impossible to get out of this pit of poverty. Because I'm in a poor area the schools wont be that great and because I'm poor I can't afford better schooling. I hence have little chance of getting a skilled job, and will probably end up in a heavy labour, low paying job. The fact that the companies are not moderated by the government means that the common worker has little rights, and I cannot get a higher pay. The fact that health care is not free means that any disease I catch, or injury I get (which are both quite likely considering the area I live and my job) cannot be treated, and will only make my situation worse, and possibly even loose me my job. None of this poverty is due to my laziness - I was born into a poor family in a poor area, and it was near impossible to dig myself out of my poverty.
Capitalism is a great idea, but it cannot function fairly without certain socialist elements, such as free health care and free, good education. Complete capitalism is only fair if we are all born with equal opportunities, which we aren't. Some people are born into rich families in rich areas, some people are born into poor families in poor areas, some people are born with severe disabilities, some people are born without. The fact is that within capitalist countries there are lazy rich people, who will be lazy and rich for the entirety of their lives, and hard-working poor people, who will be hard working and poor for the entirety of their lives. Some poor people are poor for being lazy, many rich people are rich for being hardworking, but saying that poor people are only poor because they're lazy is ridiculous.
Unless capitalism contains the socialist elements of free healthcare, available and more than adequate for all, and free education, available for all and good enough to gain nearly any job, capitalism is severely unfair. There are various other socialist features that can make a capitalist country fairer, such as good social services and equal crime control in all areas, but I believe the ones listed above to be the most important factors, and am proud that Britain upholds an adequate free health service, and a fairly fair state education up to the age of eighteen.