Every once in a while, some American politician will wax nostalgic about the 1950s. That seems to be a period that many conservative Americans look back on with affection.
However, the 50s weren't all that great. There were many ways in which that decade was good for the majority of Americans, but it certainly shouldn't be put on a pedestal.
Although the 50s saw the rise of "the affluent society," there was profound inequality within the nation. The economic boom largely missed rural America, including much of the South. Small farms continued to decline and rural poverty remained largely steady.
There was still de jure and de facto racism in much of America. Attempts to desegregate schools resulted in massive protests, intimidation, school shutdowns, and even mobilization of the Arkansas National Guard. Those nice Levittown-style communities were almost exclusively white. I've been trying to find this one photo that we used in a US history class I taught. It showed a neighborhood in Pennsylvania that had just received a black family. The residents were gathered in the street, looking like the typical clean-cut 50s community. But they were all screaming and waving signs, trying to turn away their new neighbors. They looked possessed.
I won't even get started on McCarthyism and Cold War paranoia. I would need another twenty minutes of solid typing to describe how that corrupted American society.
So why is this decade viewed with rose-colored glasses? My guess is it's because most of those political commentators grew up in this decade. They mostly came from the privileged class of people who mostly experienced the benefits of the 50s. Plus, everything seems better when you're a kid. Politicians of the 1950s tended to view the 20s with that same nostalgia. And commentators of the 20s viewed the 1880s and 90s as a most tranquil and more moral time.
Thoughts?






Reply With Quote















