From an intelligence perspective, Jumah al-Dossari is one of the more intriguing detainees to have been held at Guantánamo. The government's unclassified files contain a litany of allegations against al-Dossari, including that he traveled to Bosnia and Chechnya to wage jihad.
Al-Dossari has also been arrested in Saudi Arabia as a suspected terrorist on more than one occasion. One of his arrests came shortly after the Khobar Towers bombing in 1996. The Saudis evidently suspected al-Dossari had played a role. Indeed, the 9/11 Commission found that al Qaeda may have had a hand in the attack, which is known to have been primarily executed by Hezbollah. (For a more detailed discussion of al Qaeda's possible ties to the Khobar Towers bombing, see
Iran's Proxy War Against America.)
It is not known if al-Dossari did, in fact, have anything to do with the bombing. But his terrorist career did not end there.
Al-Dossari was allegedly an important al Qaeda recruiter who traveled to the U.S. to recruit sleeper cells. One of these cells was the infamous "Lackawanna Six," who traveled from outside of Buffalo, New York, to Afghanistan for training. Al-Dossari and another recruiter convinced them to join the jihad. Retired FBI agent Peter J. Ahearn investigated the Lackawanna Six extensively. In an interview with the Buffalo News,
Ahearn explained: "What we learned from [al-Dossari's] case is that al Qaeda had recruiters in America, looking for young American citizens that they could send overseas to train as terrorists. And then, they would return to our country . . . That's a scary thought. . . . I think this effort is still going on, but it's gone underground."
There has been immense international pressure to release suspects from Guantánamo, and the Bush administration decided to ask some countries to keep an eye on men such as al-Dossari. So, along with more than one hundred other Saudi citizens who were once detained at Guantánamo, al-Dossari was sent back to Saudi Arabia. Still, it is difficult to understand why the U.S. government decided to free him.
Indeed, the Buffalo News reported that Ahearn "is baffled as to why the U. S. government never criminally prosecuted" al-Dosari.
The Lackawanna six's recruiter "is walking around as a free man in Saudi Arabia," Ahearn said.