Norman Invasion
The first would-be attacker was
Tostig Godwinson, Harold's brother, but he was successfully defeated by
Edwin, Earl of Mercia at a battle on the south bank of the
Humber.
Meanwhile, William submitted his claim to the English throne to
Pope Alexander II, who sent him a consecrated banner in support. Then, William organized a council of war, at
Lillebonne and openly began assembling an army in
Normandy, consisting of his own army, French mercenaries, and numerous foreign knights who expected plunder or English land. To each man,
William promised both lands and titles of nobility, for after their victory. Despite gaining the support from many knights and gathering a considerable army (600 ships and 7000 men) at
Saint-Valery-sur-Somme, due to the heavy militia presence on the south coast of England and the fleet of ships guarding the
English Channel, it looked as if he might fare little better than Tostig.
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