
Originally Posted by
David Deas
Satan is one of the most interesting Biblical topics.
Traditionally, the Church teaches that Satan was an angel named Lucifer who fell, cast from the Heavens with his army of treasonous angels, and from that point forward he would forever act as the influence of evil in the face of the goodness of the Lord.
Wrong.
A long time ago the Bible made a lot more sense than it does today. Though Yahweh originally claimed himself to be the author of all things, today you find much of the Church trying to separate Yahweh from evil by ascribing that deity to someone or something else, namely Satan. However, when discussing Satan, one important aspect to remember is that, consistent with his original claims of being the author of all things, Yahweh originally stated himself as the author of evil. That deity, just as all other deities in existence, belongs to the Creator.
A lot of people don't know this, but the first time the word "satan" was used in the scriptures, it was used in reference to Yahweh himself. The word "satan" is a Hebrew word that simply means adversary, opponent, or accuser. It is not a proper noun. It is a title which may be temporarily worn by any subject whenever the context is appropriate. That is why just about every type of subject in the Bible (animals, human beings, holy men, kings, nations, spirits, gods, and even Yahweh himself) has been referred to as "satan" at some point or another in the scriptures.
The Book of Job is responsible for the false theory that the Satan character somehow works in unison with the Lord to accomplish certain things. There are several problems with this outlook. The most obvious is that it places this Satan in Heaven carrying on a casual conversation with God. That violates every known chronology. If you're versed enough in the Bible, you understand that Satan has never even seen Heaven. If you are a Church going layman, then "Lucifer" was kicked out of Heaven long before humans were created. Either way, there can't be any such thing as the modern characterization called "Satan" casually chilling out in Heaven with his buddy God discussing humans, maybe even over a light beer.
What the Book of Job does is do, however, is illustrate the etymology of the word "satan" almost as well as the lone scriptural incident where "satan" applies to Yahweh himself. In this story, one of the select beings allowed into Heaven assumes the role of adversary opposite of Yahweh by questioning the faith of Yahweh in Job as a servant. This satan, this opponent, this accuser, or this slanderer would have simply been any random Joe Schmoe Angel in Heaven, or perhaps wandering spirit. Nevertheless, with Yahweh's permission, this "satan" is allowed to torment Job in a way that tests the limits of his faith towards Yahweh.
The legend of Satan as Lucifer, former angel of Heaven, originates from a misrepresentation of an account referring to the fall of the King of Babylon, Nebuchadnezzar.
The acting passage from this account reads the following:
"How art thou fallen from heaven, O Lucifer, son of the morning. How art thou cut down to the ground, which didst weaken the nations.....For thou hast said in thine heart, I will ascend into heaven, I will exalt my throne above the stars of God: I will sit also upon the mount of the congregation, in the sides of the north." - King James Version.
"How you have fallen from the heavens, O Heleel [the Shinning One] son of the morning, You have been cut down to the ground, you who have laid low the gentiles [nations]"! "For you have said in your heart, 'Let me go up to the heavens, let me rise my throne above the stars of El, and let me sit in the mount of meeting on the sides of the north." - The Scriptures.
This passage does not refer to a fallen angel named Lucifer at all. The entire record refers to king Nebuchadnezzar. The word "Lucifer" refers to King Nebuchadnezzar, who desired to be the king of all kings, even higher than God himself. There was never an angel named Lucifer, or Satan who was cast out of Heaven.
As it was originally understood (as the Hebrews understood it, and still understand it today), Satan would be, at most, the collection of people across the world choosing to perform sinful, negative acts. The only place in the Bible where Satan is described is in the Book of Revelations, where Satan is described in figurative language as a multi-headed dragon with several horns, who was carrying a harlot named "Babylon" on it's back. Satan in that scene was represented by a certain group of people and negative state of affairs.
Our modern concept of Satan comes mostly from play writes. The devil being this guy sitting on the throne of Hell with this pointed tail and pitchfork is not of scriptural origin. Nonetheless, it becomes not a question of whether Satan is real, but a question of what Satan is like.