Religion and Indoctrination: An Introductory Article.
By 4p3x
5/23/2007
I’m writing this article in hopes of bringing parents, who may have never thought of religion as being dangerous to their children’s future, into realizing the horrible effects it has on our children. On that note I want to begin talking about segregation. Why do we separate our children? Would we stop a child from talking with a neighbor child because his or her parents are republican? Would you prevent a child from playing baseball with yours because they don’t share the same ethnic background? Why do we allow this separation with religion? Why do we stand for it? It’s ridiculous to see segregation encouraged in our country. Unfortunately, religious Indoctrination encourages a form of widely accepted bigotry towards one another. This becomes obvious when walking through a metropolitan area and witnessing one child not allowed to play with another because of their parent’s faith; it’s heartbreaking. This scene, painted too often in America, is because of a forever unprovable belief.
Allow me to digress. I use the word belief because theists are unable to prove the existence of their personal God. I have heard theists ask nonbelievers to prove that their God doesn’t exist. That’s a flawed argument. The burden of proof is, in fact, in the hands of theists who make the supernatural claim. It’s not up to the Agnostics or Atheists to provide proof for the nonexistence of God; they didn’t make the claim, theists did. Ergo; the theists must provide the unequivocal, independently verifiable evidence. An example for this would be claiming that you’ve discovered ColdFusion and then asking scientists to disprove your claim, all while refusing to publish the reproducible evidence for your discovery. That’s just not how it works.
Now that that’s clarified let’s return to the subject. Keeping children in segregation does indeed make it difficult for those children to understand other cultures and the world with an open mind. It encourages children to look at other people who don’t share their faith as inferior. When children start to have questions, that religion can’t answer it’s common in America to respond by telling them they just need to have faith. That’s irresponsible and crippling to tell a child. Telling them they have to accept what they’re told by their parents or pastor to go to heaven is wrong. This is bad parenting and cuts off the child’s ability to think critically; not to mention scaring them half to death. Watching politics over the last 8 years is the quintessential danger of children growing up accepting what an authority figure says without question.
Sending your child to a faith based school might suggest your inability to be a responsible parent. No parent wants their child psychologically abused. We especially wouldn’t allow it if prevention was within our power. So why is religious abuse allowed? Many adults are unaware of this damaging effect because they’re subjected to the same abuse. How can we live with ourselves if we knowingly allow psychological abuse to continue traumatizing our children? An outsider would only need a glimpse of the claims of hellfire and rapture to know that what’s taught in the bible is child abuse. The evil written in the bible isn’t taught as fiction either, it’s taught to innocent children everywhere as fact.
I’m amazed when I see violence in video games grabbing headlines. All while ignoring a deeper rooted problem. If we’re tackling the issues of violence in the media, which is in a fictitious world, we should rid ourselves of the obvious much older problem. This problem is of course the violence and psychological torture that’s forced into young malleable minds as fact; taught by religion. The bible has been the basis for many evils now and throughout history. Christianity alone has brought us the crusade and the Salem witch trials. It would be unfair to pick on Christianity alone. Most religions have the same evil, frightening effect.
While pondering the many evils committed in the name of religious faith I’m reminded of a quote from Niccolo Machiavelli
“Men are so simple of mind. And so much dominated by their immediate needs. That a deceitful man will always find plenty who are ready to be deceived” 1
I’ll allow the flow of consciousness to bring one more quote. This time it comes from an author named Robert Greene.
“People have an overwhelming desire to believe in some-thing. Become the focal point of such desire by offering them a cause, a new faith to follow. Keep your words vague but full of promise. Emphasize enthusiasm over rationality and clear thinking. Give your new disciples rituals to perform. Ask them to make sacrifices on your behalf in the absence of organized religion and grand causes. Your new belief system will bring you untold power” 2
I applaud such champions as Daniel Dennett, a personal hero of mine, who dares to look under the hood and show how religions do their tricks.3 We should no longer protect religion from scientific and psychological examination. It’s important for us to understand the reasoning behind what drives this dangerous legacy. The ability to put religion under the microscope will, we hope, give us a greater understanding of the radical’s psyche. Understand people’s need to belief in the supernatural is just as interesting.
Faith and religion is obviously the product of where you’re born and what family you’re born into. Of course, if you’re born in the U.S. Chances are high that you’ll be brought up in the Christian faith. However, if you’re born in the Middle East you will probably be raised as a Muslim indoctrinated in their faith. My point is, a child, like ourselves, never had a choice for the direction in which we’re thrown. The frustrating part is each faith passionately believes the faith they happen to subscribe to is the only truth. To them, everyone’s lost or needs to be saved.
I’ve heard the term brainwashing thrown around for some time now. But I would argue that with children it’s not brainwashing at all since a child hasn’t anything in their mind to wash. A child’s mind is a clean slate and at its most fragile stage. Telling a child if they don’t believe in the same supernatural being their parents believe in they won’t go to heaven is wrong. Or telling a child if they’re not baptized they’re sent to a place where they’ll burn and suffer forever and ever is an obvious scare tactic and nothing short child of abuse.
Children, often told about an evil creature named Satan. And they’re told Satan hates them and wants to hurt them. They’re told if they question this God named Yahweh, this all loving God will send them to hell where they’re tortured by demons in never ending fire and pain. This has to be simultaneously confusing and frightening to a child. They were told God loves them? A child may ask, If God loves me more than anything why would he give me to Satan who hates me and wants to torture me forever and ever?
The bizarre stories of the bible seem normal to most of us because we’ve heard them all of our lives. But imagine the following metaphor. Imagine telling a child if they are good Santa will bring gifts. And if they are good he’ll take them to the North Pole to live happily with Santa, their family and all the elves. But if they’re bad, Santa will sneak into their rooms while they’re sleeping and light them on fire. This child abuse isn’t much different from what’s taught from the Christian bible.
I deeply want to understand why people still believe in this supernatural nonsense when there is no scientific evidence to support any of it. I want to understand why just because we can’t answer certain questions by our current understanding of the cosmos and its natural laws people immediately feel the need to plug in the supernatural.
We don’t understand it they say, so it must be supernatural. I hear this cop out a lot when discussing evolution. If the superstitious can’t wrap their minds around it, if they refuse to accept fact or can’t explain it, they can’t stop from shamelessly plugging in the supernatural. The uneducated or religiously indoctrinated immediately jump at the chance to explain it away with superstition. It must be God, or if they can’t explain where a noise came from in the house they say it must be a ghost or spirit, maybe even a goblin.
We often hear people trying to plug in the supernatural for anything they don’t understand. They use stories of an unverifiable creator to try to explain away facts that might disagree with their belief. They openly admit their inability to understand evolution and then they immediately follow up by trying to disprove it. The cure would be for these people to free their minds from the chains of indoctrination and learn about evolution and the facts it provides. Perhaps another way to shed off the shackles of religious indoctrination is to read the bible. Not cherry pick what they want to read or what the pastor tells them to, but read their book in its entirety. I’m convinced once they read passages like Numbers 31:17-18.
“Now therefore kill every male among the little ones, and kill every woman that hath known man by lying with him. But all the women children, that have not known a man by lying with him, keep alive for yourselves.” 4
This is just one of many evil ethnic cleansing, innocent child murdering, and “women children” raping examples the bible teaches. I would encourage all readers to do research of their own and take the necessary steps towards saving your mind and your life. And more importantly save your children from this abuse. This is not a book we should be letting our kids get their ethics and values from.
I would hope my audience will be a mixed crowd of Atheists, Agnostics and theists as well as Deists, Polytheists, Buddhists and more. Their thoughts and criticisms may very well disprove my current world view. After all, if I’m wrong I would want this evidence so I can adjust my world view accordingly.
Religious schools are at the roots of this danger. They know that reaching the children and using these scare tactics on them at a young age is their only chance in surviving an enlightened, educated, freethinking world. Religious schools solely exist for the sake of indoctrination first and education a distant second. Their teachings are flawed and unprovable. They fill a child’s mind with poison, teaching nonsense like God knows exactly how many hairs they have on their head and the Universe was created in seven days. It gets even worse when they try to pass these teachings off as science. When, In fact, the evidence contradicts what they teach.
Surprisingly it seems when theists are asked to define God, most have different definitions of God.5 Let me define what I would mean by God. A God to me would be something that deserves worship, and with that said I don’t believe the entity in the bible would deserve worship. So when I say God I’m not referring to Yahweh, Zeus or Elohim.
I agree with Daniel Dennett when he says people have a belief in belief ,3 a Belief for beliefs sake. To teach our children we need to have an understanding of the difference between belief and knowledge and only teach what is knowable and reliable.
There is no empirical evidence for the existence of a monotheistic God. I’ve been asked what I would consider as evidence. I would consider something that was independently verifiable and held to standard scientific trials, that is, double or triple blind studies. I would probably accept the regrowth of a limb on an amputee. But the later would need to be in the presence of many peers so I could be sure I wasn’t hallucinating.
It’s important that you don’t allow you children to fall into this trap of nonthinking. It’s equally important for you to break free. Once you break free you’ll begin to see the world as it is. You’ll see it for all of its beauty and come to realize everything that had to happen so we can be here and have this consciousness. I believe you’ll start living life for today and not depend on some magical place in the sky called heaven. You’ll become ethical and appreciate life and not depend on an afterlife. We only have one knowable chance and we are living that chance now.
It’s possible to drop religion and continue to be a good person. I know that’s asking a lot of people. And for those who refuse to break free may be able to realize that religion is an unneeded bureaucracy between humanity and God. I would like to add that I know I won’t change people’s belief. It’s hard enough to change myself much less other people.
I like to think of us all as metaphorical flashlights. Flashlights set in a dark room asked to find the absence of light. This is a difficult task because everywhere we look our beam of light shines forward at 186,000 miles per second, almost instantly erasing the darkness that was previously there. We go unaware of anything existing outside our beam. We’re unaware of the other rooms that might exist elsewhere. Not to mention the existence outside the house and outward into the universe. It’s my hope that this writing may help a few flashlights start exploring and become of aware of the existence outside their beam. This will finally lead to better thinking.
Some people of faith refuse to let their children learn about the facts of evolution. If they do allow the mention of evolution, it’s to show how they believe evolution is wrong. That’s the wrong way to teach anything. And as one of my favorite philosopher Daniel Dennet puts it “How un-American of them”.5 In our land of freedom and informed choice we should naturally cringe in disgust at the thought of that behavior. In college we surprisingly don’t get the answers we’d hoped for and most often than not, we walk away with more questions.
When hard times come, as they periodically do, I’ve heard theists say God is putting us through trials. But I would argue if God is omniscient he already knows the outcome of these so called trials. So, what’s the point?
With this and future writings I’ll try to save minds by writing about philosophy, science, religion and mathematics, as well as history, literature, music and art. It’s my hope to ignite freethinking for those who will listen. I’ll learn with my readers and look for holes in my own ignorance. All the while, stressing for people not to accept what they’re told simply because an authority figure declares it so. I hope to bring a better understanding of the scientific method and how we go about knowing anything. I want people who naturally reject ghosts and astrology to look at all supernatural beliefs including their religion. I want to stress caution when accepting any claim that’s not supported by evidence or lack scientific trials.
It seems several people grow tired of the atheist vs. theist debate. I want to take another approach and show that neither extreme can be demonstrated through scientific trials. And it’s all right to say, based off the lack of evidence, I don’t know. I want to bring the idea that to be responsible thinking adults we need to understand the difference between belief and knowledge and the later should be the only legacy we give to our children. The truth is important to me and should be to all of us. And the only way I see to know the truth is through Science and Mathematics. We should never distort science with superstition. We may be passed the age of enlightenment and given our current scientific and mathematical understanding we need to critically look at the lessons learned of less enlightened generations. I know many people grow tired of this discussion but I would say what’s more important than understanding life and our place in the cosmos? I’d also like to ask if it this ongoing debate could ever be credible a debate. Shouldn’t debates be pragmatic rather than arbitrary?
In America, Religion in politics has slowed the progress of scientific research. Visa-vie stem cell research. Apropos, stem cell research has given us the ability to combat childhood brain diseases where there were once no treatments available.6
Teaching myth as truth and the supernatural as fact do discourage children to join the rest of the world in discovering our factual origins. At best, to them it provides, given their segregation, an ostensible answer. It gives an answer that robs them of their right to natural discovery and the ability to see the difference between knowledge and belief. We should help guide children to make discoveries on their own. After all, we are stewards and not owners of our children. As Richard Dawkins so elegantly put “Isn't it always a form of child abuse to label children as possessors of beliefs that they are too young to have thought about?”7 We should realize how impressionable a child’s mind is and teach them how to think during these first years and not force into them what we want them to think because its tradition. They should learn that a rainbow is caused by refraction of light in raindrops 8 and not that it’s a promise from Yahweh to Moses never to end the world by a flood 4.
Religious indoctrination discourages critical thinking and breeds a form of bigotry. Creating delusions of being better or holding a higher ground. It’s absurd to ask intelligent people to accept claims without any of it being independently verifiable. Faith, to me, is accepting something blindly without a shred of evidence. And evidence is how we go about knowing. One method of knowing is scientific inquiry and it is strongly mathematical and depends on strong observational tools. Religion doesn’t allow any of these trials to take place. Therefore, religion is in imagination and not in what is knowable.
If you were to draw a Venn diagram one circle would be reality and the other circle would be the imagination. Science would be the centerpiece of this diagram. We need to put our concentration in the knowable, discoverable and reliable.
The scientific method is idealized as a cyclic inquiry. This is based on observations, synthesis, hypothesis and predictions that lead to more observations. It’s important for us to understand that many of our most important questions are beyond science. But that doesn’t mean we’re allowed to plug in the supernatural as the answer. The main types of questions I’m interested in are origin questions; these are the scientific questions that explore how natural objects came to be. These types of questions are concerned with understanding the beginning of time and the universe, Earth and life itself. The next closely related questions would be process questions. These ask how nature works. And naturally the next scientific inquiry, commonly labeled as applied questions. These explore an area of science that looks into how we manipulate the natural world. That is, how we manipulate it to our benefit in areas such as medicine and agriculture. All of these questions need to be answered with a sequence of probable events. They need deduced by present-day evidence and reproducible experiments. These types of questions are deeply related. You can’t cure or treat disease without understanding how these diseases work and how they continue to evolve.
One misunderstood part of science is how science itself evolves. Science theories are living documents, adjusted to match new evidence as it comes in. Religion has a hard time with this as it is usually set in stone and resists change regardless of current discoveries.
Surprising to some, science can’t answer a huge percentage of the questions we have. In fact answering old questions often leads to new ones. And there is no doubt in my mind that admitting our ignorance is a step towards filling those holes in our knowledge. There is a wonderful quote that goes well with science. And I first heard this quote mentioned by Professor Hazen at George Mason University, a wonderful professor whom I owe much of my understanding of science to. It’s a quote by John Ruskin that says “To know anything well involves a profound sensation of ignorance." 9
In America we are flooded with Christian dogma, and that discourages many Americans from openly proclaiming themselves Brites.10 But I’d like my voice added to the many others before me in saying it’s all right to say I don’t believe. It’s all right to admit there isn’t enough evidence to prove God. It’s okay even if we are the minority in the United States; I encourage you to speak out and proclaim you’re an agnostic, atheist or positivist. I would encourage atheists and agnostics to run for office. Just like any minority these groups should be included in our government. With politicians in this country seemingly unable to hold a position in office without proclaiming themselves a person of faith needs to end. And the more I think about it I wonder exactly how many politicians believe what they say on matters of religion.
I would encourage theists to take baby steps and to remember that if they were born in Iraq they would be learning the teachings of Muhammad and not Jesus. And the same goes if you were born Greece a little over two thousand years ago, you’d be gazing on a colorful band of light while praying thanks to Iris; Goddess of the rainbow.
Our history, filled with many colorful and perhaps not so colorful gods. Many modern religions based on earlier almost forgotten beliefs play a role in almost every culture in existence today.
It’s only a matter of time, in our increasingly educated world that stories of talking snakes, flying horses, unicorns and men walking on water will soon rest on the shelf next to the great writings of Homer. To quote another of my heroes Richard Dawkins “We are all atheists about most of the gods that humanity has ever believed in. Some of us just go one god further." 7
I feel it’s important for humanity to reject all unnatural beliefs. Together usher in a new scientific era at unprecedented speeds. And encourage scientific precociousness in our children to better the lives of our future generations.
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1. N. Machiavelli, Discourses (London,: Routledge & Paul, 1950), 2 v.
2. R. Greene and J. Elffers, The 48 laws of power (New York: Viking, 1998), xxiii, 452 p.
3. D. C. Dennett, Breaking the spell : religion as a natural phenomenon (New York: Viking, 2006), xvi, 448.
4. D. Norton, The new Cambridge paragraph Bible with the Apocrypha : King James version (Cambridge, U.K. ; New York: Cambridge University Press, 2005), xxxvi, 1868 p.
5. www.charlierose.com, 'Charlie Rose - Guest Host Bill Moyers with philosopher Daniel Dennett ', (2006).
6. H. Phillips, 'Stem cell trial to combat childhood brain disease', (Newscientist.com, September 2006), The first clinical safety trial of a purified human fetal stem cell product is about to begin in the US for a rare and fatal childhood brain disease. The trial could pave the way for neural stem cell transplants to treat a range of brain and spinal cord disorders.
7. R. Dawkins, The God delusion (Boston: Houghton Mifflin Co., 2006), x, 406.
8. J. M. Pasachoff and A. V. Filippenko, The cosmos : astronomy in the new millennium (Belmont, CA: Thomson-Brooks/Cole, 2007), 1 v. (various pagings).
9. brainyquote.com, (2007).
10. T. B. Net, 'The Brights' Net', (The Brights' Net, 2007), A bright is a person who has a naturalistic worldview A Bright's worldview is free of supernatural and mystical elements The ethics and actions of a bright are based on a naturalistic worldview
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