The Chalybes (Khálubes) was a generic greek name for a Pontic iron trader. Some Chalybes lived in region of Chaldia (Khaldia) and were specifically referred to as Khaldoi, the others (Tzannoi, Makrōnes) living further east are believed to be kartvelian people. Chaldia was located in western Pontos although in the byzantine period the Theme of Khaldia encompassed all of late roman Province of Pontus Polemoniacus, in addition to that Chaldian Theme excluded westernmost parts of original Chaldia.
What makes Chalybes as a group interesting is that their reputation and lifestyle was similar to that of Isaurians with two notable exceptions, they were non-Indo-European people and were only christianized during the reign of Justinian I.
Ancient Chaldia was a part of Kaska (Kaška) one of two remaining Hattic regions that were not settled by the Hittites (Nešili), the other was a Azzi-Hayaša located east of Kaska.
These two regions were centered on the Pontus region with Azzi-Hayaša also slightly extending to Cappadocia and Lesser Armenia.
The name Chalybes appears to be derived from hattic word for iron "ḫapalki" which itself is a cognate of hurrian "ḫabalgi". The greek Khálubes derived from "khálups" (steel), which in derives from hittite "kikluba", could ultimately originate from a modified hattic word.
I'm interested for how long did these manage to exist in the ever increasing sea of Indo-European people, were they semi-hellenised, like the Isaurians during the late roman era, or did they retain much of their customs, religion and language until their complete subjugation by Justinian I.
Any works on this subject, and the subject of Hattians is much appreciated. Non-translated publications are acceptable as well, especially german.