Syria Army’s Weakness Exacerbated by Draft Dodgers
As war drags on, young men flee country or find other ways to avoid conscription
Finding that many men aren’t answering their conscription notices, the regime has for months been aggressively sweeping up men in neighborhood raids, at road checkpoints and at border crossings—and sending them to the front lines, according to residents and rebels, who have captured many of these draftees on the battlefield.
“I don’t want to be a part of a conflict which is for a single man’s benefit,” said a 29-year-old who has a good job in Damascus but is making plans to flee the country anyway. “This is a conflict that we, the normal people, have nothing to do with.”
Since the start of the anti government uprising in 2011, the military hasn’t allowed any soldiers to be discharged, according to a brigadier general in Homs province.
More recently there has been a crackdown on granting delays in military service. One officer was executed by the regime because of the large number of postponements he allowed in exchange for bribes, the brigadier general said.
The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights estimates the army has declined to 200,000 soldiers and officers, half the size it was before the uprising. An assessment released last year by the Center for Strategic and International Studies put Syria’s armed forces at 178,000, down from 325,000.
By Raja Abdulrahim
June 5, 2015 6:53 p.m. ET
http://www.wsj.com/articles/syria-ar...ers-1433544837