Gobel - Village
Caras / Ost - Town or city (both) (As seen in your Capital City - Caras Galadhon 'City of the Trees' (Galadhon is Silvan so we can only guess at its meaning, tree in Sindarin is Galadh, pronounced Galath))
Orod - mountain
amon - hill
Forn - north
Harad - south
Rhûn - east
Dûn - west
Lond - haven or port
Mithren - grey, Caran - Red, Luin - blue, malen - yellow, Calen - green, Rhosc - brown, Fain - white (note that Nimrais from Ered Nimrais doesn't literally translate as white it translates as 'pale white peaks', Morn - black,