U.S. Department of Justice
Office of Justice Programs
Bureau of Justice Statistics
Special Report
National Crime Victimization Survey
Victimization During Household Burglary
September 2010 NCJ 227379
Shannan Catalano, Ph.D.,
BJS Statistician
Between 2003 and 2007--
*A household member was home in 28% of the 3.7 million average
annual burglaries that occurred between 2003 and 2007 (table
1).
*In nonviolent burglaries, household members knew the offender
in 30% of the burglaries taking place while someone was home;
the offender was a stranger in 24%. The identity of the
offender was unknown in 46% of burglaries.
*On average, household members became victims of violent crimes
in about 266,560 burglaries annually. Offenders known to their
victims accounted for 65% of these burglaries; strangers
accounted for 28%.
Because the NCVS does not determine offender motivation for
entering an occupied household, the survey cannot address the
more stringent application of the term "home invasion" that
includes offender intent. Additionally, the NCVS does not
distinguish between a household member who is present when the
offender gains entry and one who arrived home unexpectedly
while the burglary was in progress.