The Palace of Westminster was strategically important during the Middle Ages, as it was located on the banks of the River Thames. Known in medieval times as Thorney Island, it was first-used for a royal residence by Cnut the Great during his reign from 1016 to 1035. King Edward the Confessor, the penultimate Saxon monarch of England, built a royal palace on Thorney Island just west of the City of London at about the same time as he built Westminster Abbey. Thorney Island and the surrounding area soon became known as Westminster. The Palace, or rather, the stronghold, is a rather magnificent and imposing structure, and is currently the royal residence of King Richard the Conqueror...
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